Chlamydia Trachomatis Complications – Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
Chlamydia trachomatis complications. A chlamydia trachomatis bacterium causes a number of health complications in human. Although these complications are mostly ignored by those infected by the bacteria, they are devastating when no proper medical attention is sought in good time. The complications that do occur include:
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
This is a compound term that is used to describe all inflammatory conditions that affect the uterus, fallopian tubes and the ovaries. Pelvic inflammation disease can be caused by viral, bacterial, fungal or parasitic infection. A common feature with pelvic inflammation disease is that a number of organs in pelvic region become affected once an organ is infected.
Chlamydia trachomatis infects the cervical entrance in women and this in turn affects other organs in the lower region. If no proper medical treatment is sought, the bacteria spreads into the fallopian tubes and can cause infertility.
Ectopic pregnancy – Chlamydia Trachomatis Complications
This is a pregnancy in which the egg attaches itself outside the uterine cavity, mostly in the fallopian tube. This can occur as a result of chlamydia bacteria scarring the walls of the tube, thereby blocking the passage of the egg to the uterus.
Uterine pregnancy is very dangerous to the woman, as the tubes will begin to enlarge and rupture. This necessitates the need for emergency medical care which if not available immediately, may lead to the death of the woman.
Epididymitis
Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria infects the epidymis, causing it to swell. The epidymis is the small body that s attached to the posterior surface of the testes. The epidymis becomes painful and turns red. If proper medical treatment is not sought in good time, the tubes that convey sperms from the testes can be affected and get damaged. In extreme cases, the testes themselves can be infected and the production of sperms interfered with, leading to infertility.
Urethritis – Chlamydia Trachomatis Complications
Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria causes the inflammation of the urethra, the passage from the bladder through which urine is excreted. Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria within the urethra can travel back to the bladder and affect its performance. The reproductive organs also become at risk of being infected and infertility may result.
Trachoma
This is an infectious disease of the eye and is the main disease caused by chlamydia trachoma bacteria. According to World Health Organization (WHO), over 80 million people worldwide suffer from it. It is also the main causes of preventable blindness.
Trachoma is transmitted by contact with eye discharge from an infected person through towels, or other infected material. Trachoma is prevalent mostly in the cities of the developing world where congestion and poor living conditions are common.
Trachoma can infect a whole community if remedial measures are not taken in good time. Blindness caused by trachoma does not occur with a single infection but with repeated chlamydia trachoma bacteria infections that are not treated effectively.
Chlamydia trachoma bacterial infections appear simple but are very devastating if proper medical care is not sought in good time. The use of simple antibiotics after accurate diagnosis quickly and effectively eradicates the bacteria.